BEAUCARNEA RECURVATA

Author:
Charles Lemaire, 1861
Family:
NOLINACEAE
Origin:
Elevation:
Publisher:
Ill. Hort., Misc.: 59 (1861)
Collection number:
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Thickness:
3,6 Meters
Height:
9 Meters
Propagate:
Seeds/Cuttings
CITES:
Synonyms:
Dasylirion recurvatum, J.F. Macbr.
Nolina recurvata, Hemsley, 1884.
Beaucarnea inermis, Rose.
Dasylirion inerme, S.Watson.
Pincenectia linifolia, K.Koch & Fintelm.
Show more (2)
Pincenectia recurvata, K.Koch & Fintelm.
Pincenectia tuberculata, K.Koch & Fintelm.

This member of the Nolinaceae family was given this name by Charles Lemaire. It's found in the south-eastern part of Mexico. Give it lots of sun, well drained soil and some water, and the caudex will grow to 3,6 meters in diameter, and the stem will reach nine meters. It can be reproduced both by cuttings and seeds. I bought mine in Roskilde around 1980 and after it has survived many years of over-watering, it died in 2006, after what I thought was the right dryer winter treatment. It is dioecious, but will only start flowering when it's 20 years old. Lots of white/yellow/crème flowers give small fruits with 2-3 seeds. This was my first caudiciform. It didn't have soil for 10 years, but seems to grow fine. One year it suddenly grow a side-branch. I didn't let it go to dormancy, but it can. It can even stand frost (-7 C). It will form several new branches, if the first one is cut back. Only do this in the growing season!

The genera name after Monsieur Beaucarne, a Belgian succulent plant grower who first collected flowers of the genera. The species name means 'bent-back', and refers to its long, curved leaves. The family-name Nolinaceae comes from the French agriculturist P. C. Nolin. *) Accordantly to the latest taxonomic system; APG IV 2016, Nolinaceae is now part of the Asparagaceae. Flowers from Australianseed.com. And the flowers closer. And the flowers close-up. The fruits and exposed seeds. The fruits on a plant. The fruits on a plant. It might be my last caudiciform as well: Two seedlings from 2006 in my kitchen. This is 2021; around 25 centimetres in diameter each. Growing year round. Pruned every year. Another great looking plant I found on Guadeloupe. Great looking plant I found on Guadeloupe.

Flower
Crème
Soil
Mix
Water
Medium
Sun
Maximum