This member of the Chenopodiaceae family was describes by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. It is found on the coasts of Northern Africa and Southern Europe, growing in salty sand with some water and lots of sun. The flowers are crème to yellow, and the plant can be reproduced both by seeds and cuttings. Depending on the environment, it will grow from 50 to 300 centimetres in height.
The genera name from Ancient Greek ἀτράφαξυ; atraphaxys, "orach", itself a Pre-Greek substrate loanword. The species name from Latin; 'salt-soil'. ') Accordantly to the latest taxonomic system; APG IV 2016, Chenopodiaceae is now part of the Amaranthaceae.